Uqoqosho lwaseVietnam luyakhula

Ngo-2020, owona nyaka umbi wobhubhane, iVietnam yayikhe yaziwa ngokuba “ngumfundi obalaseleyo” wothintelo lobhubhane.Irekhode izinga lokukhula koqoqosho lwe-2.91%, yodlula i-China (2.3%) yaze yabekwa kwindawo yesibini kwihlabathi, ibekwe kwindawo yokuqala e-Asiya nakuwo onke amazwe asakhasayo ngoqoqosho..Ngo-2022, xa iifektri zaseTshayina zavalwa okwethutyana ukuphendula i-Omicron, kwaye abavelisi borhwebo bangaphandle babenexhala ngenxa yokuvalwa kwezibuko, iseti yamanani avela eVietnam yaphinda yaphazamisa imithambo-luvo yentengiso, kwaye abantu abaninzi abakwazanga kunceda kodwa babuze—
Emva kokubamba amashumi eminyaka, iVietnam ekugqibeleni yabaleka ngaphambi kweTshayina?
Ngaba iVietnam iya kuthatha indawo yaseTshayina kwaye ibe ngumzi-mveliso wehlabathi olandelayo?
Uza kuvela njani umdlalo waseVietnam (www.wg88688.com) utshintshe imakethi?

Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, iVietnam, enabemi abazizigidi ezingama-97, ithathwa njengenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo ekutshintshelweni kwemizi-mveliso yaseTshayina.Imarike yeCasino yokudlala yaseVietnam (www.wg88688.com) sele iqalisile ukuba ngumntu okhuphisana naye e-China, kuquka imarike yomdlalo wopopayi (www.wg88688.com) .Iitotali ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zaseVietnam kwikota yokuqala ka-2022 zaziyi-88.58 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, ukuya kwi-12.9 % unyaka nonyaka.Emva kukaSeptemba 2021, ukuthunyelwa kweVietnam e-United States kuya kunyuka ngaphezu kwe-20%.

Ngokuqhwanyaza kweliso, ummelwane wethu othobekileyo wasemazantsi, iVietnam, elandela iTshayina neIndiya, kubonakala ngathi, ukusa kumlinganiselo othile, uye wafana nomzi-mveliso wehlabathi.Ibekwe phezulu kwixhala lasekhaya malunga nokufuduswa kwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso emva kwengxabano yorhwebo yase-Sino-US, abantu abaninzi abanakukwazi ukunceda ukuba nexhala lokuba iVietnam iya kuthatha indawo yeTshayina kwaye ibe ngumzi-mveliso wehlabathi olandelayo.

Ukudilizwa kwesakhiwo sokuthumela ngaphandle kweVietnam
Kwintsimi yolwahlulo, umphumo wokutshintshwa kweVietnam ukuthunyelwa e-China sele iqalile ukubonisa iimpawu.Okufana nempahla kunye noopopayi kunye nemizi mveliso yemidlalo, kodwa xa iyonke, into ebizwa ngokuba kukugqithiselwa kwemveliso eVietnam eneneni kukuphuphuma endaweni yokuthatha indawo yobonelelo lwaseTshayina.

Okokuqala, xa iyonke, impembelelo yokutshintshwa kweVietnam ethunyelwa eTshayina ayicaci.
Okwesibini, kwintsimi yolwahlulo, umphumo wokutshintshwa kweVietnam ukuthunyelwa eChina sele iqalile ukubonisa.
Okokugqibela, iVietnam yenze utyalo-mali oluthe ngqo oluthe ngqo kunye nokudluliselwa kweshishini okusebenzayo ukusuka eTshayina.
I-ASEAN lelona qabane likhulu lezorhwebo laseTshayina.Ngo-2020, iVietnam yodlula uMzantsi Korea ukuze ibe lilizwe lesithathu ngobukhulu eTshayina ekuthunyelwe kulo ngaphandle.

1. Impumelelo yaseVietnam
Ngo-2020, i-GDP iyonke yaseVietnam yi-271.158 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US, ukwanda kwe-2.91% ngonyaka, ukunyuka kwe-155.226 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika xa kuthelekiswa no-2010;nge-GDP ye-capita yi-2785.72 yeedola zase-US, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-1.98%, ukwanda kwe-1467.83 yeedola zase-US xa kuthelekiswa ne-2010;Ingeniso yesizwe ngomntu ngamnye yi-2,660 yeedola, izinga lokukhula kwe-2.7%, ukunyuka kwe-1,410 yeedola xa kuthelekiswa no-2010. Kwiminyaka engama-20 edlulileyo, isikali sokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuye kwanda ngamaxesha angama-17.
2. Amathuba eVietnam
Eyona nto iluncedo kakhulu eVietnam kukuba inenani elikhulu labasebenzi abancinci nabancinci.Kubemi baseVietnam abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-90, umyinge wabantu abaneminyaka yobudala esebenzayo phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-65 yeminyaka yobudala malunga ne-69.3%, oku kuthetha ukuba iVietnam inabemi abasebenzayo malunga ne-65 yezigidi.
Ithuba elikhulu leVietnam lihlala rhoqo "iJacques" (izivumelwano zorhwebo zamahhala).
Isicwangciso saseVietnam sokuthatha amacala omabini senza ukuba amashishini aphesheya aqhubeke nokufudukela eVietnam.
Amathuba exesha elizayo eVietnam anokulala kwibala elitsha ledabi loqoqosho lwedijithali lwe-Intanethi, kubandakanya iR&D ekhawulezileyo kunye nophuhliso lwentengiso yopopayi kunye neshishini lomdlalo kunye neemveliso.
3. Umngeni waseVietnam
Okokuqala, phakathi kwamazwe aseMzantsi-mpuma Asia, inqanaba leziseko zokuthutha eVietnam liphakathi.
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Okwesibini, imfundo isemva, abasebenzi abaphantsi bayalahleka, kwaye kukho ukunqongophala okugqithisileyo kweetalente zamabanga aphezulu.
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Okwesithathu, ikhonkco leshishini elixhasayo alifezekanga, kwaye kusekho umsantsa kumgangatho xa kuthelekiswa nemveliso yaseTshayina.

Shwankathela
Ukujonga kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwe-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu edlulileyo, ingcamango yophuhliso "yokufunda-ukukopisha-ukuphakama" iqhubekile, ngakumbi ngokusekelwe "kumava aseChina".Ngenxa yoko, amaxabiso e-asethi anyukile, yaye iye yaba yiperile ekhulayo yezoqoqosho kuMzantsi-mpuma Asia.